Presentation "Heroes of the Fatherland" presentation for a lesson (4th grade) on the topic. Day of Heroes of the Fatherland, presentation for a lesson (grade 7) on the topic Presentation of Heroes of the Fatherland for elementary school

  • 04.05.2024

Order of St. George On December 7, 1769, a year after the start of the Russian-Turkish War, Empress Catherine II established the highest military award of the Russian Empire - the “Military Order of the Holy Great Martyr and Victorious George” - and placed on herself the insignia of the first Order of St. George, 1st degree. Before the revolution, the highest category "George", which was abolished by the Bolsheviks in 1917, was awarded only 25 times.















Kononov Alexander Ivanovich – head of the department of the special forces detachment of the Main Directorate of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, lieutenant colonel. Born on May 17, 1978 in the city of Nakhodka, Primorsky Territory. Russian. At age he studied at secondary school 5 in the city of Nakhodka, then with his family he moved to another city. In 1995 he graduated from 10th grade of high school. In the army in 1995. In 2000 he graduated from the Novosibirsk Military Institute (special intelligence course). For years he served in the special forces brigade of the Main (Intelligence) Directorate of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (the city of Solnechnogorsk, Moscow Region). Participant in hostilities on the territory of the Chechen Republic and the Republic of Dagestan. He also performed special missions in Iraq, Syria, Ethiopia and Yugoslavia. Fluent in English, German, French and Persian. While carrying out a combat mission to identify and eliminate members of illegal armed groups on the territory of the Republic of Dagestan on August 12, 2014, a special forces group led by Lieutenant Colonel A.I. Kononov came under fire from militants upon returning to the base. In a critical situation, he retained his composure, organized a repulse to the enemy and the detachment’s exit from under fire without loss of personnel. Already after the end of the battle, during evacuation to the base, he died in a car that was blown up by a high-explosive explosive device. He was buried on the Alley of Heroes in the cemetery of the city of Solnechnogorsk, Moscow region. By Decree of the President of the Russian Federation 691 of October 28, 2014, Lieutenant Colonel Alexander Ivanovich Kononov was awarded the title of Hero of the Russian Federation (posthumously) for the courage and heroism shown during the performance of a special task. Lieutenant colonel. Awarded the Order of Courage (2014), medals, including the Suvorov Medal (). In 2015, memorial plaques in his honor were installed in the city of Nakhodka on the building of secondary school 5 and on the house in which he lived.





1. The Order of St. George was awarded only...? a) 15 times b) 20 times c) 25 times 2. What rank did Mikhail Kutuzov and Barclay de Tolly have? a) Pilot b) General c) Soldier 3. Which of the listed Heroes of the Soviet Union did not die on the battlefield? a) Alexey Maresyev b) Alexander Matrosov c) Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya 4. Whose fate inspired Boris Polevoy to write “a story about a real person”? a) Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya b) Mikhail Kutuzov c) Alexey Maresyev 5. Who was the first to be awarded the title of Hero of the Russian Federation? a) S.S. Oskanov b) Sergey Krikalev c) Mikhail Kutuzov


6. Which of the following was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union? a) Boris Stepanovich Sidorenko b) Mikhail Kutuzov c) Sergey Krikalev 7. What school in our city did Hero of the Russian Federation Alexander Ivanovich Kononov study at? a) School 4 b) School 7 c) School 5 8. Which of the Heroes of the Soviet Union was disabled? a) Alexander Matrosov b) Alexey Maresyev c) B.S. Sidorenko 9. Who was Hero of the Russian Federation Sergei Krikalev? a) Pilot b) Tanker c) Cosmonaut 10. Who was captured by the Germans during the Great Patriotic War? a) Zoya Kosmodemyanskaya b) S.S. Oskanov c) Alexander Matrosov





Class hour for the Day of Heroes of the Fatherland


Who do we call Heroes?

  • A hero is a person who has committed or is committing noble deeds that involve risking his life.
  • “Are there heroes in Russia today?”
  • Heroes exist wherever there is a person - just as scum, cowards and scoundrels exist next to heroes. Two sides of the same coin.

  • According to the Federal Law of the Russian Federation No. 22 of February 28, 2007 “On Amendments to Article 1-1 of the Federal Law “On Days of Military Glory and Memorable Dates of Russia”, an addition was made that “In the Russian Federation the following memorable dates of Russia are established:
  • December 9 - Day of Heroes of the Fatherland









  • The first award went to Catherine herself as the founder of the order, the second - to her favorite Field Marshal G.A. Potemkin, who managed to reorganize the Russian army in the shortest possible time.
  • It was extremely difficult to earn the Order of St. George in a combat situation. For example, in the first hundred years of the existence of this award, 2,239 people received the order of the fourth degree for bravery in battle, the third degree - 512, the 2nd - 100, and the first - only 20.
  • In the entire history of Russia, only four people became full Knights of St. George: M.I. Golenishchev-Kutuzov, M.B. Barclay de Tolly, I.F. Paskevich and I.I. Dibich-Zabalkansky.


M.I.Kutuzov

  • Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov (1745 - 1813), Field Marshal General, His Serene Highness Prince of Smolensk, was the first to be awarded all degrees of the Military Order of St. George. This famous Russian commander spent his entire life, his entire military journey from ensign to field marshal general, with the Russian army. Troops under his command participated in all the wars waged by Russia at the end of the 18th and beginning of the 19th centuries.

M.B. Barclay de Tolly

Mikhail Bogdanovich Barclay de Tolly - prince, Russian commander. He was in military service since 1776. He took part in the Russian-Turkish War of 1887-1891, the war with France of 1805-1807, the Russian-Swedish War of 1808-1809, for military services in which he was promoted to the rank of general.


Ivan Fedorovich Paskevich

Ivan Fedorovich Paskevich- Russian commander and statesman, field marshal general. One of the four full holders of the Order of St. George. Participant in the Russian-Turkish War of 1806-1812, the Patriotic War of 1812.


Ivan Ivanovich Dibich-Zabalkansky

  • Ivan Ivanovich Dibich-Zabalkansky-Russian commander Prussian origin, Field Marshal General. Fourth and last full cavalier Order of St. George. Participant of the Turkish War and the Polish Company.



On December 9, Heroes of the Soviet Union, Heroes of the Russian Federation, holders of the Order of St. George and the Order of Glory are honored.

Order of St. George

Order of Glory

Golden Star

Hero of Russia


  • The memorable date “Heroes of the Fatherland Day” was established by the State Duma of the Russian Federation on January 26, 2007, when Russian parliamentarians adopted the corresponding bill in the first reading. The explanatory note to the document stated the following: “we not only pay tribute to the memory of our heroic ancestors, but also honor the living Heroes of the Soviet Union, Heroes of the Russian Federation, holders of the Order of St. George and the Order of Glory.” There, the authors of the bill expressed the hope that the new memorable date for Russia would contribute to “the formation in society of the ideals of selfless and selfless service to the Fatherland.”
  • On February 21, 2007, the initiative of the deputies was approved by the Federation Council.

In the Soviet Union, heroes were awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union

B. Gromov

G K Zhukov

Rokossovsky

M. Jalil



In Russia the title Hero of Russia is awarded

1992 - 10 people 1993 - 55 people

1994 - 39 people 1995 - 146 people

1996 - 128 people 1997 - 49 people

1998 - 46 people 1999 - 68 people

year 2000 - 176 people year 2001 - 28 people

2002 - 31 people 2003 - 32 people

2004 - 35 people 2005 year - 23 people

2006 - 15 people 2007 - 16 people

2008 - 41 people year 2009 - 20 people

2010 - 18 people 2011 - 10 people

year 2012 - 16 people year 2013 - 7 people

year 2014 - 7 people

In Russia the title Hero of Russia is awarded

In Russia the title Hero of Russia is awarded


Hero of the Soviet Union

Hero of the Soviet Union

Akim Ivanovich Inozemtsev



Hero of the Soviet Union

Akim grew up as a lively and active boy, was hardworking, had a good memory, and was fond of music and drawing. Due to difficult family conditions, he went to school only at the age of 12, but he studied well, thanks to his excellent abilities. In 1936, A. Inozemtsev graduated from the 7th grade of the Nizhne-Chulym school. From 1937 to 1938 he studied at one-year teacher training courses at the Tomsk Pedagogical School, after graduating he became a teacher at Novoshcherbakovskaya and then Ryazhskaya elementary schools in the region.


Hero of the Soviet Union

On February 10, 1940, Akim Ivanovich was drafted into the Red Army and sent to a one-year command course. With the rank of junior lieutenant, he was sent to Transcaucasia. He took part in battles with the Nazi invaders in the Kuban, in the battle for the Don, in the liberation of Ukraine and Crimea.

Inozemtsev showed particular courage and heroism in the battles on the Crimean land. On September 25, 1943, the company of Senior Lieutenant Inozemtsev came very close to the height of “Kurgan Semibratny”. The enemy was strongly fortified: wire barriers, mines, fields, continuous lines of trenches and communication passages, bunkers, well-organized artillery and mortar fire. But after a powerful artillery barrage, weak spots appeared in its defense, which the attackers took advantage of.


Hero of the Soviet Union

Company commander A. Inozemtsev was one of the first to break into Kurgan. He was seriously wounded, but he flatly refused to be evacuated to the rear. He continued to command the unit, sending orders through messengers. At the bunker, Akim killed three Nazis with a grenade. And even after being wounded a second time, he did not leave the battlefield. Bleeding, he still found the strength to lead the fighting.

The enemy could not withstand the rapid assault and abandoned their positions and abandoned the heights. Thus, the breakthrough of the heavily fortified defensive line on the Semibratny mountain mound was completed. The division introduced fresh forces into the breakthrough, developed the offensive, and quickly moved forward.


Hero of the Soviet Union

For an unprecedented feat in this battle, senior lieutenant, commander of the 4th Infantry Company, 1161st Infantry Regiment, 351st Infantry Division, 9th Army, Akim Ivanovich Inozemtsev, by Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR dated May 16, 1944, was awarded the title of Hero of the Soviet Union with the presentation of the Order of Lenin and the Gold Star medal.


Hero of the Soviet Union

Union Copy

Soviet

Socialist PRESIDIUM OF THE SUPREME COUNCIL Republics USSR

Hero of the Soviet Union

Comrade INOZEMTSEV

AKIM IVANOVICH

For your heroic feat demonstrated during the performance of combat missions of the command, on the front of the fight against the German invaders, the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR, by its decree of May 16, 1944, awarded you the title of Hero of the Soviet Union.


Hero of the Soviet Union

In addition to these awards, Akim Ivanovich was awarded the Order of the Red Star on June 6, 1943 and by order of the commander of the 51st Army on May 18, 1944 - the Order of the Red Banner posthumously.


Hero of the Soviet Union

Akim Ivanovich Inozemtsev died on April 48, 1944, without receiving heroic awards. He was buried in the village of Verkhniy Chorgun (now the village of Chernorechenskoye), Balaklava district (within the city of the hero Sevastopol), Crimean region.


Hero of the Soviet Union

Fellow countrymen highly honor the memory of the Hero of the Soviet Union. By the decision of the executive committee of the district Council of People's Deputies of May 13, 1965, the Nizhne-Chulym secondary school was named after A.I. Inozemtsev, and Mostovaya Street in the river. Zdvinsk village was renamed Inozemtseva Street.


Hero of the Soviet Union

The name of the hero - a fellow countryman - is forever in the people's memory, the pages of S.F. Starostin's book “Return to Memory”, published in 2001 in our region, are dedicated to his unparalleled feat, N. Starostin composed a song about him:


Hero of the Soviet Union

Song about Hero A.I. Inozemtsev

During the harsh years of the Great War

Darkness thickened over the Motherland.

The people rose up to defend the country,

A Siberian went to war.

Enlisted in a rifle battalion according to the state

Chulymsky Akim Inozemtsev.

He was a school teacher before serving,

He hated the enemy with all his heart.

From the Volga to the Crimea through the roar and smoke

In harsh campaigns and battles

Fearless fighter Inozemtsev Akim

Commanded a rifle company.

A barrier has been strengthened in the village of Chorgun

Fascist unfinished gangs.

And the battalion immediately went on the attack,

Towards a hurricane of fire.

The earth roared from fiery explosions,

At least she is stronger than a person.

My dear one moaned, as if begging

Soldier on extending the century.


Hero of the Soviet Union

The attack stalled under a barrage of fire:

“What is this, dear brothers!” -

Inozemtsev cried: “Listen to me!

Forward! For the country, for Russia!”

My Fatherland, we will stand for you

And we will not spare our lives.

It’s better to burn in the fire for freedom,

What a waste to smolder like a firebrand!

Forward to the enemy! And rushed after him

Infantry like a volcanic avalanche...

Inozemtsev Akim fell, struck down,

Our company commander died heroically.

They returned victorious, defeated fascism,

The country is blossoming more and more beautifully.

But remember, comrade, those who gave their lives

For our bright happiness!


Heroes can become not only in war but also in everyday life, those who have accomplished a feat

  • Give examples of heroic deeds that are performed in everyday life.
  • What heroes and fellow countrymen do you know? What action did they do?

YOU CAN'T LEARN TO LOVE THE LIVING,

IF YOU DO NOT KNOW TO KEEP THE MEMORY OF THE FALLEN. . .

Slide 1

Slide 2

Expanding students' knowledge about the heroic pages of the history of our Fatherland. Fostering patriotism, citizenship, a sense of pride and respect for the historical past of the Motherland.

Slide 3

Introduction

December 9 is an official holiday in Russia, which is called the Day of Heroes of the Fatherland. This memorable date was established in 2007 by decision of the State Duma of the Russian Federation. The decision by the majority of State Duma deputies to create a personal holiday for all heroes of Russia was made unanimously. On this day, Heroes of the Soviet Union, Heroes of the Russian Federation, full holders of the Order of Glory and holders of the Order of St. George are honored.

Slide 4

“Russians, awarded the honorary title of heroes, deserve to have their own holiday.”

The date December 9 to celebrate Heroes of the Fatherland Day was not chosen by chance. According to the old style, until 1917, December 9 was the date of the holiday dedicated to honoring the merits of the Knights of St. George.

Slide 5

In pre-revolutionary Russia there was no more honorable award for an officer than the white cross of the Order of St. George the Victorious. The idea to create such an award belonged to Peter 1. He intended to make the Order of St. Alexander Nevsky, established in 1725, such an award. But the Tsar himself did not have time to award anyone with it, and after his death, both military and civilian officials complained about this order.

Slide 6

Catherine II the Great

The plan of Peter I was brought to life by Tsarina Catherine II. Paying tribute to the military glory of the Russian army and trying to strengthen its influence on the military, on November 26, 1769, she approved the new military order of the Holy Great Martyr and Victorious George.

Slide 7

Saint George the Victorious

It was no coincidence that the military order bore the name of the saint. Saint George the Victorious is a Christian saint, great martyr, the most revered saint of this name. The cult of St. George, who professed Christianity and was put to death for it, came to Rus' with the adoption of this religion by the Russian people. Prince Yaroslav the Wise was the first of the Russian princes to take the second church name George. In 1037, after the victory over the Pechenegs, he founded a monastery in Kyiv in honor of his patron.

Slide 8

The Imperial Military Order of the Holy Great Martyr and Victorious George is the highest military award of the Russian Empire.

"For service and bravery."

Slide 9

The full name of the order is the Imperial Military Order of the Holy Great Martyr and Victorious George. This award could be received by the one who “personally leading an army, will win a complete victory over an enemy with significant forces, the consequence of which will be his complete destruction,” or, “personally leading an army, will take a fortress.” The Order was also awarded for the capture of the enemy's banner, the capture of the commander-in-chief or corps commander of the enemy army and other outstanding feats.

Slide 10

The Order of St. George had four degrees of distinction. Moreover, the award was made from the fourth degree, then the third was awarded, then the second, and finally, the one who accomplished the fourth outstanding feat could be nominated for the Order of George of the first degree. The motto of the order is “For service and bravery.” The St. George ribbon of the Order of all degrees had alternating three black and two orange longitudinal stripes. Later, many military decorations received an orange and black ribbon.

Slide 11

Full Knights of St. George.

Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov

Mikhail Bogdanovich Barclay de Tolly

Slide 12

Ivan Fedorovich Paskevich

Ivan Ivanovich Dibich-Zabalkansky

Slide 13

Field Marshal General, His Serene Highness Prince of Smolensk, was the first to be awarded all degrees of the Military Order of St. George. This famous Russian commander spent his entire life, his entire military career from ensign to field marshal general, with the Russian army. Troops under his command participated in all the wars waged by Russia at the end of the 18th and beginning of the 19th centuries. He was born on September 5, 1745 in St. Petersburg. In 1757 he was assigned to the engineering and artillery school, and on January 1, 1761 he was promoted to ensign.

Mikhail Illarionovich Kutuzov (1745 – 1813)

Slide 14

Kutuzov received his first St. George Cross, fourth degree, as a battalion commander, for exceptional bravery during the battles near the village of Shumy near Alushta during the Russian-Turkish War of 1768 - 1774. With a banner in his hands, he personally led the battalion into an attack on the Turks. During this battle, Kutuzov was seriously wounded in the head, after which he lost an eye. The victory of the Russian army near Izmail on December 1, 1790 predetermined the outcome of the Russian-Turkish war of 1778 - 1791. M.I. also played a significant role in its achievement. Kutuzov, who commanded one of the columns that stormed the Kiliya Gate. For Ishmael he was awarded the Order of St. George, third degree.

Slide 15

During the same war, in the battle of Machin on June 28, 1791, Kutuzov’s troops, by attacking the enemy’s right flank, largely contributed to the decisive victory over the Supreme Vizier Yusuf Pasha. For the victory at Machin, Kutuzov was awarded the Order of St. George, second degree. In August 1812, Mikhail Illarionovich led the Russian army, which defeated Napoleon. In honor of the great victory, Alexander I awarded the field marshal the Order of St. George, first degree. With the receipt of this highest award, Kutuzov became a full holder of all four degrees of the Order of St. George.

Slide 16

Field Marshal General, Prince. He was a participant in the Russian-Turkish war of 1787 - 1791. and Russian-Swedish 1788 1790. wars. In the war with France 1806 - 1807. and the Russian-Swedish war of 1808 - 1809. commanded a division and corps. In 1810 - 1812 - Minister of War of Russia. During the Patriotic War of 1812 he led the 1st Western Army. In the Battle of Borodino he commanded the right wing and center of the Russian troops, and in the foreign campaigns of 1813 - 1814. led the united Russian-Prussian army. He successfully led it in the battles of Thorn, Kulm and Leipzig. M.B. Barclay de Tolly was born on December 16, 1761.

Mikhail Bogdanovich Barclay de Tolly (1761 - 1818)

Slide 17

His childhood years were spent in St. Petersburg. He began his service at the age of 14 in the Pskov Carabinieri Regiment. At the age of 16, he received his first officer rank, and soon was appointed as an adjutant to Lieutenant General Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg. After just a few years of his successful military career, Barclay de Tolly was appointed to the newly formed St. Petersburg Grenadier Regiment, with which he went to Poland. He took part in numerous battles. For his distinction in the war with the Polish Confederates, he was awarded the Order of St. George, fourth degree.

Slide 18

In September 1806, large-scale actions by the armies of the 4th anti-French coalition against Napoleonic France began. In November 1806, Russia entered the war. The first major battle of Russian and French troops took place near Pultusk on December 14, 1806. Largely thanks to the skillful actions of then Major General Barclay de Tolly, who commanded the advance detachment, Russian troops not only managed to hold back the onslaught of the French regiments of Marshal Lannes, but also inflicted they suffered significant damage. For courage and distinction shown in the battle of Pułtusk, Mikhail Bogdanovich was awarded the Order of St. George, third degree.

Slide 19

Subsequently, during the Patriotic War of 1812, Barclay de Tolly was awarded the Order of St. George, second degree, for his skillful leadership of the troops in the Battle of Borodino and his courage. In foreign campaigns of 1813 - 1814. Barclay de Tolly led the united Russian-Prussian army. Under his command, 64 French troops were defeated at the Battle of Kulm (August 18, 1813), for which he was awarded the Order of St. George, first class.

Slide 20

Ivan Fedorovich Paskevich (1782 -1856)

Field Marshal General, Count of Erivan, His Serene Highness Prince of Warsaw. Born on May 19, 1782, at the age of 12 he was assigned to the Corps of Pages, and in October 1800, among the first graduates, he was sent as a lieutenant in the Preobrazhensky Life Guards Regiment. Paskevich made his first military campaign in 1805, but received real combat training during the Russian-Turkish War of 1806 - 1812. In five years he went from captain to major general. Paskevich took part in many battles of this war, and in 1810, for capturing enemy batteries on Cape Galotburg during the siege of the Varna fortress, he earned his first Order of St. George, fourth degree.

Slide 21

18 days later, in the same place, the Vitebsk regiment, commanded by Colonel Paskevich, repelled the attacks of the Turkish army throughout the day. The fierce battle ended in complete victory for the Russians, who not only fought on the defensive against a numerically superior enemy, but also counterattacked themselves. This feat became widely known in the army, and the young commander of the Vitebsk regiment was awarded the Order of St. George, third degree. Russian-Persian War of 1826 -1828. Paskevich met in the Caucasus, where he replaced General Ermolov as commander of the Separate Corps. In the war with the Persians, he acted decisively. During the campaign of 1827, Paskevich occupied Nakhichevan, the strategically important Abbas-Abad fortress, and in October the Erivan fortress. The rescript of Nicholas I said: “For the excellent courage, firmness and skill shown by Adjutant General Paskevich during the conquest of Sardar Abbad and the important conquest of the famous Erivan fortress in Asia, award the Order of St. George the Victorious, 2nd degree of the Grand Cross.” With the capture of Erivan, the Russian-Persian war actually ended. In 1828, peace was signed in Turkmanchay.

Slide 22

In June 1829, in a field battle, Paskevich completely defeated the Turkish army under the command of Hakka Pasha. During the two-day battles near the village of Kainly, the Sultan's army ceased to exist. Then, having completed a march of more than 100 km in three days, on July 5 the Russian corps occupied the Gasean-Kale fortress, and four days later Russian soldiers entered rich Erzurum, the control center of Asian Turkey. For Erzurum, infantry general Ivan Fedorovich Paskevich was awarded the Order of St. George, first degree, and became the third full holder of the empire's highest military award.

Slide 23

Ivan Ivanovich Dibich-Zabalkansky (1785 - 1831)

Field Marshal General, Count, participant in the wars with France 1805 - 1807. and the Patriotic War of 1812. During the foreign campaign of the Russian army of 1813-1814. - Oberquartermaster of the corps, quartermaster general of the army and allied Russian-Prussian troops. From 1815 - Chief of Staff of the 1st Army, from 1823 - Chief of the General Staff. During the Russian-Turkish War of 1828 - 1829. - Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Army.

Slide 24

Ivan Ivanovich Dibich was born on May 2, 1785 on the Grosleine estate in the family of a colonel in the Prussian army. His real name is Johann Karl Friedrich Anton. They began to call him in the Russian manner in 1801, when Johann's father, at one time the adjutant of Frederick the Great, was invited to St. Petersburg by Paul I. Russia became for the young Diebitsch the true Fatherland, whose service he entered decisively and irrevocably. The seventeen-year-old warrant officer intensively studied the Russian language and studied military service. The first serious combat test for Diebitsch was Austerlitz (November 20, 1805). Wounded in his right hand, he grabbed the blade with his left and did not leave the battlefield until the end of the battle. His reward was a sword with the inscription “For bravery.” He also distinguished himself very well at Preussisch-Eylau (January 26 - 27, 1807).

Slide 25

In 1807, Diebitsch took part in the battles of Gaustat, Geislsberg and Friedland. For his “personal courage and stewardship” in the last battle he was awarded the Order of St. George, fourth degree. Dibich met the Patriotic War of 1812 with the rank of colonel in the post of chief quartermaster of the corps of Count P.Kh. Wittgenstein. For the qualities shown in the battles of Klyastitsy, he was awarded the Order of St. George, third degree.

Slide 26

During the Russian-Turkish War of 1828 - 1829. Ivan Ivanovich led Russian troops in the Balkans. For organizing the siege and taking Varna he was awarded the Order of St. Andrew the First-Called. For the battle of Kulevcha, where Diebitsch defeated the 40,000-strong army of Rashid Pasha, he was awarded the Order of St. George, second degree. At the end of the war, in which Dibich did a lot to win, he was given an honorary addition to his surname - Zabalkansky. He was awarded the field marshal's baton and the Order of St. George, first class.

Slide 27

The Day of Heroes of the Fatherland is included in the law "On days of military glory and memorable dates of Russia."

Slide 28

The status of the highest military award of the Russian Federation was returned to the Order of St. George in 2000. The Day of Heroes of the Fatherland is included in the law "On days of military glory and memorable dates of Russia." The bill adopted by the State Duma of the Russian Federation proposes to honor on December 9 heroes of the Russian Federation, heroes of the Soviet Union, holders of the Order of St. George and the Order of Glory.

Slide 29

Star of the Hero of the Soviet Union

Star of the Hero of the Russian Federation

Order of Glory

Order of St. George

Slide 30

Pyotr Aleksandrovich Rumyantsev-Zadunaisky

Sergey Pavlovich Avdeev

Major General I. E. Tikhotsky

Vasily Mikhailovich Dolgorukov-Krymsky

Supreme Ruler of Russia and Supreme Commander-in-Chief of the Russian Army Admiral A. V. Kolchak

Slide 31

Alexander Vasilievich Suvorov

Grand Duke Nikolai Nikolaevich the Elder

General N. N. Yudenich

Platon Ivanovich Kablukov (1779 – 1835) - lieutenant general, participant in the War of 1812.

Slide 32

A.V. Suvorov. The great commander received the Order of St. George, 3rd degree, in 1771, later adding the 2nd and 1st degrees to it. Suvorov’s aphorisms contain advice that the 21st century generation should live by: “From a young age, learn to forgive the actions of your neighbor and never forgive your own.” “No matter how bad things get, never despair, hold on as long as you have strength.”