To equip a chicken coop, you need to make drinkers for chickens. They can be made with your own hands, spending a minimum of money and designing equipment adapted to your bird.
Quality regulation
A homemade drinker for chickens must meet the following standards:
- Ease of use;
- strength;
- pet safety;
- the ability to protect the liquid from freezing.
The height of the drinker for chickens is calculated in accordance with age characteristics livestock. The amount of liquid consumed by chickens depends on:
- season;
- feed quality;
- number, age of pets.
When making a drinker for chickens with your own hands, you need to take into account that they consume about 500 ml of water per day. In regions where there is a significant decrease in air temperature in winter, water containers must be protected from freezing. They are equipped with automatic heaters.
Types of drinkers
Types of homemade drinkers for chickens according to the scheme of action:
- with dispenser (nipple);
- vacuum;
- microcup and cup;
Simplified variations of do-it-yourself drinkers for chickens - troughs, strainers, bowls of various materials, placed in the chicken coop and in the walking area. They are inconvenient to use. Laying hens have a habit of getting their feet into water containers, which leads to contamination, and in winter can provoke the spread of infection. A wet chicken quickly loses heat and starts to hurt.
Do-it-yourself automatic drinker for chickens requires some energy consumption, but it has a number of advantages compared to the simplified version. Installation is carried out at a height of 20-40 cm from the floor.
Nipple containers
Drip drinkers for chickens are launched by the bird itself. Water gradually rises, which reduces its consumption and prevents stagnation. Nipple containers are suitable for feeding day-old broilers and adult birds.
The nipple drinker is divided into types:
- with a mechanism that operates at an angle of 90 ° C;
- with a rotary mechanism that opens the water supply at any angle;
- equipped with a drop catcher - a small bowl is installed under such a container;
- fixed to the pipe.
A suspended automated drinker for chickens from a 10-20 l bucket is a good option, suitable large livestock. At the bottom of the plastic bucket, you need to drill holes 9 mm in diameter (6 mm for chickens) and screw nipples into them.
The downside of the design is the need to top up water on your own and often wash the bucket. Do-it-yourself drinkers for chickens of this type with drop catchers are more practical. The device is freely connected to the water supply, but it will be more difficult to perform.
You will need the following accessories:
- nipples are circular at 360°C, 1 piece for 25 and 35 cm;
- fitting for round section;
- 2 drop catchers;
- hose;
- plug;
- 3 clamps;
- 1 or 2 polypropylene pipes with a cross section of 22 mm;
- 28.6 mm tap.
Fix the pipe and make marks for the nipple in 35 cm increments. Drill holes and make threads with a tap. Screw in the nipple and fix the pipe vertically. Thread both ends of the pipe and install a plug on one side, and fasten the hose on the other. Attach drop eliminators under the nipple and fix the device in a convenient place by attaching the hose to the liquid supply container.
bowl design
Cup drinkers for chickens are attached to the outer walls of cage structures or poultry houses. The device is simple and designed for mounting on any frame.
Cup chicken drinker is made from the following materials:
- hose with a cross section of 10 mm;
- a bowl for a hose;
- collar;
- a tube;
- union;
- adapter.
To install these drinkers for chickens, you need to mark the places for cutting on the hose. Cut it to connect to a tee and close the system. Connect the hose and attach between the ends of the bowl. Secure the whole structure to the frame with clamps and connect to a five-liter container that supplies water.
Siphon tank
Do-it-yourself siphon or vacuum drinker for chickens is a practical and reliable device.
Take a 3 liter glass jar and 2 12 cm wooden sticks. Sticks are placed on the neck of the jar, and a bowl is put on top. The jar is tied to a bowl with a rope, filled with liquid and turned over. By the same type, bunker feeders for animals are created.
The second option is a do-it-yourself drinker for chickens from plastic bottle.
You will need 2 bottles of different sizes. You can use liter and three-liter containers. Prepare a drill, a 5 mm drill and a 6 mm bolt and nut. Under pressure, the drinker shrinks and will often turn over, so make sure it is securely fastened.
Cut the neck off the larger bottle. Make holes in the covers, thread a bolt through them and secure with a nut. In a liter bottle, make a hole closer to the neck, draw water and screw on the caps connected to each other. It remains to fix the structure.
A drinker for chickens from a plastic bottle is also suitable for chickens. They can also be made from canisters of 5 and 20 liters, depending on the number of livestock.
Simplified Variations
A do-it-yourself drinker for chickens from a sewer pipe is hung at a convenient height, calculated for their laying hens. One side of the pipe is closed with a plug, the other is connected to a water supply tap. Holes are outlined around the entire perimeter into which the chicken can freely stick its head in and not get hurt.
You can equip the supply tap with a water heater - and winter drinker ready.
This automatic chicken drinker is suitable for small flocks. All that is required is a 180 nipple for a drinking bowl and a plastic bottle of 1.3 or 5 liters. Make a hole in the lid and equip it with a dispenser. Fill the bottle with water and fix it on the wall. Such a drinker is easy to replace with a new one when the container becomes unusable.
You can make a vacuum drinker for chickens with your own hands using profile pipe. Bend the profile along the edges in the form of a saucer and fix the bent sides. Screw the bottle vertically below the profile edges. Install a liquid collector under the neck.
A chicken hose drinker is a great summer option. Connect a flexible hose to the water conduit and hang it on the walking area. Attach the bowl under the hose and set the drip mode for the water supply.
Heated tank
A heated drinker for chickens is assembled at home. On the market, manufacturers offer a wide selection of heaters that are mounted directly on the faucet. To build such a structure, you need access to the water conduit. An excellent option in this case is vacuum drinkers for chickens from a bucket with a lid of 10-20 liters. Attach the heater to the faucet and connect the flexible hose.
The second part of the hose will be attached to the hole in the central part of the bottom of the bucket. Make holes in the cover and attach the nipple 180 for drinking bowls. Make fasteners under the bucket at the optimal height. In the central part of the lid, make fasteners for cup devices (you can use special bowls with divisions). Similarly, at home, you can make heated drinking cups for broiler chickens.
How to make a do-it-yourself automatic drinker for chickens
Conclusion
Having made a chicken coop with your own hands, you need to equip it with drinkers.
Making a drinker for chickens is very easy. The main thing is that it complies with all sanitary standards and does not threaten the safety of birds.
Please note that the installation of drinkers for adult hens and chickens may differ.
Now more and more people are breeding in their dachas poultry with your own hands. This trend is easily explained by several factors. The first and foremost is environmental friendliness. You know exactly where your chickens were raised and what you fed them. Therefore, the risk of eating low-quality meat is reduced to zero.
Organizing a chicken coop with your own hands in your summer cottage allows you to eat fresh eggs every morning. Every farmer knows that they taste completely different from store-bought ones.
Moreover, do not forget about the possibility of selling. The owners of large chicken coops always sell meat and eggs to their neighbors, and they are happy to buy them, because they know where the products were grown and under what conditions.
Nevertheless, in order to get a high-quality end product and at the same time minimize your participation in all processes in the chicken coop, you need to organize everything correctly. One of the most important elements in this building is a drinker for chickens.
Important ! It is not necessary to buy a drinker for chickens - you can make it yourself.
To create a drinker for chickens with your own hands, you can use the things available at each dacha. Although for some designs you will have to purchase several items that will allow you to quickly and efficiently provide the bird with water.
What should be the drinking bowls for chickens
Requirements
You need to start working on creating a drinker for chickens with your own hands by studying the requirements for this design. It is worth recognizing that chickens are very sloppy birds. If everything is not arranged securely, the chicken may jump into the drinker or even turn it over.
Attention ! Chickens should consume only fresh clean water - this is the key to their health.
When calculating the rate of water that chickens should consume, a number of factors are taken into account, including:
- ambient temperature,
- feed consumed by chickens
- air temperature.
If we take the average indicators, then each chicken should drink about one and a half liters of water per day. Otherwise, chickens may become dehydrated.
To make it comfortable for chickens to drink water from a drinking bowl made by your own hands, the design must meet the following parameters:
- Ease of use. When creating a do-it-yourself drinker for chickens, you should consider the possibility of automatically filling the tank from the pipeline. This will allow you to minimize the effort required to care for the bird.
- Sustainability. The drinker must be firmly installed. If the structure turns over, this will not only create additional humidity in the coop, but also leave the chickens without water. On a hot day, this can end extremely sadly.
- Strength. Chickens are not as cute birds as you might think. The attack of these birds can end extremely unfortunate for a do-it-yourself drinker.
- Water purity. Clean water is a guarantee that your pets will be healthy. Microbes are rapidly diluted in open tanks. In addition, chickens are far from the cleanest animals. For them, swimming in a drinking bowl made by your own hands costs nothing. In addition, they can pollute it with their droppings. Isolate the capacity of the drinker, and you will not be afraid of these problems.
- Safety. This is an extremely important criterion when creating a do-it-yourself drinker for chickens. You must pay maximum attention to this matter. It is best to choose high-quality plastics as the main construction material. Containers that are made of metal may interact dangerously with medicines and harm chickens.
- The edges. The sides in the do-it-yourself chicken drinkers must be processed. Otherwise, the bird may be injured.
Of course, if you wish, you can recall a number of other requirements that can be put forward for a chicken drinker that you want to make with your own hands. For example, it does not hurt to install frost protection. To make it, it is enough to take a few heating elements and install them under the tank.
Important ! Aquarium heaters are best suited for heating do-it-yourself drinkers for chickens.
What are drinkers
Before you start creating the design you need with your own hands, let's consider what drinkers for chickens are. It is worth recognizing that during the development of poultry farming, farmers have come up with a wide variety of designs. Some of them are, in general, one of a kind. But let's look at those designs that are most often used to create modern drinkers:
- nipple,
- vacuum,
- cup,
- siphon.
Some farmers use simple drinking containers when creating drinkers for chickens. True, in terms of their functional characteristics, they significantly lose to all other options.
Important ! The simplest do-it-yourself drinkers for chickens are galvanized or enameled basins. Plastic bowls work well too.
Unfortunately, containers made from cans or buckets have many disadvantages. Firstly, they need to change the water once a day, as garbage gets into the containers. Secondly, such structures often topple over. The hens perch on top and the water is on the floor.
Attention ! Open saucers can only be used for chickens.
Siphon drinkers have good reliability and convenience. Moreover, their capacity is more than enough to water a small brood of chickens. The design consists of the following elements:
- glasses,
- pallet,
- siphon system.
As you can see, the design is extremely simple. Therefore, it is quite capable of being done by every person. Such drinkers can be installed on legs and hung on the wall. Devices that are installed directly on the floor are popular.
The vacuum drinker for chickens, which you make with your own hands, will be very similar in design features to the siphon one.
In order to make a vacuum drinking bowl, it is enough to select the desired container (in the figure No. 1), a 1-1.5 liter jar will do, pour clean water into it (in the figure No. 2) to the brim.
Put two small bars on the neck of the jar (in Figure No. 4). Put a bowl or a deep saucer on the sticks (in Figure No. 3) and turn it over sharply. The water in the bowl will be replenished automatically, and the emptying of the water from the jar will be resisted by atmospheric pressure.
The task of automating the water supply is easily handled by a drinking cup for chickens. It is easily done by hand. Thanks to her, the chickens will always be drunk even without your direct participation. The design consists of the following elements:
- hose,
- containers,
- tank.
Water through the hose enters the bowl directly from the tank. In addition, due to pressure, it falls down, as a result of which the feed opening is blocked.
You can achieve automation of all processes in the chicken coop with your own hands using a nipple or cup drinker for chickens. The first one is now the most popular among poultry farmers because of its practicality, reliability and ease of installation.
Nipple drinker for chickens can be used by both adults and chickens. For boilers and chickens, you need to install structures that open as you like. If we talk about laying hens, then they do quite well with pins that move up and down.
Important ! Drip eliminators help to achieve much more economical water consumption.
Do-it-yourself nipple drinker for chickens
This drinker is not without reason considered the best of all, but to make it with your own hands you will need to spend a lot of effort and time. The simplest option includes a plastic bucket. And it should have a decent diameter.
Four holes need to be made in the bottom. The diameter of each of them should be nine millimeters. It is in them that later you will need to screw the nipples with your own hands.
The bucket must be hung on a sufficient effective work mechanism height. The nipple drinker for chickens is easy to clean, but you need to fill it manually. But do not sigh, the design includes the ability to connect to the water supply. You can also connect to the tank. But this will require a lot of effort.
To get started, take care of finding items such as:
- Square pipe. It must have grooves. The size of the walls is fixed - 22 x 22 mm.
- Nipples. You will need a lot of them. You expect, then 5 dispensers will be needed per meter.
- Microcup drinkers. Alternatively, drop eliminators can be used. The number of these elements should be equal to the number of nipples you have installed.
- Adapter from square to round tube. You will also need a cap.
- The hose is flexible enough to be routed in difficult places.
- 9 mm drill and 1/8 dm fixed radius tap.
You also need to take care of two clamps. They will fix the pipe. Their number may be large. The main thing is that the pipe is firmly fixed.
Of great importance when creating a drinker for chickens with your own hands is the selection of a nipple. The fact is that different nipples are needed for birds of different ages. For example, the Model 3600 can rotate 360 degrees. It is ideal for youngsters.
Important ! If you are making a do-it-yourself drinker for adult chickens, 1800 nipples are the best option. They are activated by moving up and down.
To assemble a quality nipple drinker for chickens with your own hands, follow these steps:
- First, estimate the distance between the nipples. It should be about 25 centimeters.
- Use a screwdriver to drill holes. A drill will work too. You need to drill from the side of the groove. The main thing is that water does not leak.
- With a tap, you need to make a thread in the holes with your own hands.
- A plug must be closed on one side of the pipe. On the second, you need to put on an adapter on which the hose will be attached.
- Screw in the nipple.
- Install the droplet eliminator. Alternatively, a microcup chicken drinker can be used.
- Clamps need to be fixed on the wall of the house and install the pipe.
The other end of the hose is connected to a tank or water supply. At the end of the construction of a drinker for chickens with your own hands, you need to process all the joints. To do this, you can use a special tape.
If you think that you can do without drop catchers or you couldn’t buy them, then you can make a similar drinker for chickens from a round pipe by drilling holes for the nipples.
The most important thing is to install the nipples correctly, as an incorrectly installed nipple will not work.
More simple do-it-yourself drinkers
There are also simpler chicken drinkers that you can easily make yourself. An excellent example in this context is a vacuum drinker. All you need to create it is:
- nipples 1800,
- drill,
- drill 9 mm,
- bucket or plastic container.
Holes are made in the lid of the vessel. Nipples are inserted into them, after which the bucket is filled with water. You can consider that a do-it-yourself drinker for chickens is made.
Results
As you can see, every person can make a device to water a bird. Especially if you focus on the simplest option. Creating an automated water supply will take a little more time, but the result in minimizing the human factor in the process of caring for pets is worth it.
Chickens, like other animals, need proper and careful care, because they bring us eggs and meat. Breeding healthy chickens is not complete without water and a balanced feed. When the population of laying hens is impressive, it becomes necessary to install an automatic drinker for chickens. She will give the daily rate for the chicken. A high-quality automatic drinking bowl does not allow you to overturn the container and get the chicken wet.
In our article, we will talk about the types of drinkers, what requirements apply to them and help you make a drinker with your own hands.
A good automatic drinker should please the farmer with its convenience, durability, clean water and safety. Let's take a closer look here:
- for greater convenience, the drinker is filled automatically from the water supply. Most importantly, she does not bother the farmer with constant supervision;
- so that the chickens do not accidentally damage the drinker and do not leave their “colleagues” without water, it is worth making it durable and resistant to attacks;
- clean water, along with nutritious feed, is essential for healthy chickens. When the liquid is supplied in portions, harmful microorganisms are not diluted. Therefore, drinking must be protected from the influences of the outside world;
- it is also important to secure the device so that the edges of the drinker do not injure chickens and do not emit harmful substances - it is best as a material suitable quality food plastic, which is easily washed from sediment.
Fluid intake directly depends on the ambient temperature, the type and moisture content of the feed, and the age of the laying hens. The average amount of water needed for a healthy person is at least 500 milliliters per day, which is twice the amount of food.
In the northern regions, drinkers must be protected from freezing. This problem is solved by manufacturing and installing a small heater under the tank of the drinking bowl.
The main types of drinking bowls for chickens
According to the principle and scheme of action of the autodrinker, there are:
- with nipple mechanism
- with water bowls
- with the siphon principle (vacuum),
- conventional drinking containers.
Simple containers do not require much effort and time to maintain. Usually these are simple plastic basins and zinc troughs. Each chicken tries to knock over such containers or even plunge into the drinker. As a result, the laying hen gets wet, spoils the water with her paws and makes it undrinkable.
A wet chicken loses heat and gets sick. Frozen birds may die.
We make a drinker for chickens with our own hands
Drinkers with nipples
The main principle of such an automatic drinker is that liquid is supplied when the chicken starts the nipple mechanism. Thus, water does not stagnate, it is supplied fresh gradually, which reduces its consumption. It is also used for watering barely hatched broiler chickens.
There are several types of such drinkers:
- conventional, in which the mechanism works at an angle of 90 degrees;
- rotational, in which the work of the mechanism is performed at any angle;
- with a drop catcher, in such a small bowl is installed under the flowing water;
- with fixation on the pipe, it looks like an ordinary drinker, sometimes with a drop catcher, the locks are attached to the pipe.
To make a nipple self-drinking bowl, you need a plastic volumetric bucket. The required number of holes with a diameter of 9 mm is drilled. Nipples are screwed into them, the drinker itself is suspended to the required height and filled. Of the advantages, we note the rapid production. But the cons are impressive - independent replenishment of fluid and frequent washing. Such a self-drinking bowl is suitable for a small number of birds.
It is better to build a drinker with drop catchers. This design is connected to a water supply or a large tank. It is more difficult to install, but will water a large livestock well.
For assembly we need:
- PVC pipe with a square section, size 22 mm;
- nipples (one each 25-35 cm pipes);
- fitting for a round pipe;
- drop catchers, one per nipple;
- flexible hose;
- plug;
- drill 9 mm;
- 3 clamps;
- 28.6 mm (1/8 in.) radius tap.
For young hens and chickens, it would be much better to use the 360 brand nipple (circular, working 360 degrees). This will allow the hens to comfortably drink water, and the farmer will not have to change the height of the drinker when the hens grow up. For adult chickens, "180" (working from vertical pressures) is suitable.
Step-by-step instructions for assembling a nipple drinker for chickens
| Step | Image | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 1 |  | Securely fix the pipe. |
| 2 |  | We mark the pipe for the holes for the nipples. Do not forget about the gap up to 35 centimeters. |
| 3 |  | Using a drill or a screwdriver, we drill holes according to our markings. |
| 4 |  | After drilling, round holes should be obtained. |
| 5 |  | Next, a tap is used, with which we cut threads in the holes. |
| 6 |  | After applying the thread, we remove the chips (and from the inside too). |
| 7 |  | We screw the nipples into the marked holes. |
| 8 |  | We fix the pipe vertically. |
| 9 |  | We apply a thread to both ends of the pipe. |
| 10 |  | On one side, install a hose adapter into the threaded thread. |
| 11 |  | FROM reverse side pipes install a plug. |
| 12 |  | We are preparing drop catchers under the nipples. |
| 13 |  | Install - put on the pipe and snap the mechanism. |
| 14 |  | We fix the resulting structure on the wall of the house with clamps. We connect the other end of the hose to a vertically located or low-pressure source of liquid. |
To prevent the structure from leaking, we process all joints with FUM tape.
Video - Assembling a nipple drinker with your own hands
Drinker installation
It is usually installed outside the cages or poultry house. This design does not take up much space, is installed on any frame, is very convenient for the farmer, and the layers are provided with moisture.
The main advantage of this self-drinking bowl is its simplicity. It is easy to maintain, quickly and reliably installed, saves clean water. As a material, a high-quality PVC hose and food-grade plastic are usually used - all to preserve water quality and design reliability.
To create such a system you will need:
- flexible hose with a diameter of 10 mm,
- drinking bowls for a 10 mm hose (one for ten hens),
- clamps,
- rail or pipe for the frame,
- hose fitting.
Assembly order:
| Step | Description |
|---|---|
| 1 | We install the rail along the length of the structure, or use a metal corner. |
| 2 | We lay the hose along the length of the house, we plan the place of the drinker. |
| 3 | If there is not enough space for an autodrinker, then we lay a second hose. |
| 4 | We outline places for cutting the hose for future bowls. |
| 5 | We cut the hose for the tee to connect both hoses into one system. |
| 6 | Having connected the hoses, cut the hose in the designated places and install it between the ends of the bowl. |
| 7 | We fasten the drinker to the frame with clamps. |
| 8 | On the last bowl, we leave the extreme fitting closed, so the water will not leave. |
| 9 | We connect the system to the water source with a fitting. |
Siphon drinkers
A drinking bowl based on the siphon principle is often called a vacuum drinker. It has the appearance of an inverted water tank, under it is a bowl. The container is located just below the sides of a large water bowl. With this design, nothing spills, and the bowl is constantly filled under its own weight. This option is convenient if it is difficult to conduct plumbing nearby. This is also the disadvantage - it is necessary to replenish the water supply manually.
The first version of the vacuum drinker
A siphon drinker can be made from a three-liter jar, two small wooden sticks 10-12 cm long and any bowl.
Now in more detail:
The usual siphon drinker is ready. Water as you drink will fill the bowl to the same level.
The second version of the vacuum drinker
No less difficult will be the second version of the drinker.
For it we need:
- two bottles of different sizes with caps. We used 5 and 3 liter bottles;
- drill with a drill with a diameter of 5 mm, or a large awl;
- bolt with nut 6 mm.
| Step | Description |
|---|---|
| 1 | Cut off the neck of a large bottle for a saucer. |
| 2 | We connect the covers with centers to each other. |
| 3 | With a drill or an awl, we make a hole in the lids. |
| 4 | We screw a bolt into them and string a nut. |
| 5 | In a smaller bottle, we make a hole as close as possible to the neck. |
| 6 | We collect water in a smaller bottle, twist the cap. |
| 7 | We fix it from tipping over, or we place it behind the poultry house net. |
Video - How to make an auto-drinking bowl from a plastic bottle
Simple drinking containers
We briefly talked about simple containers earlier. But it is worth finding out what they are based on.
The name speaks for itself, these are the most uncomplicated designs. We pay for simplicity with constant monitoring of the drinker, breeding of harmful microorganisms and pollution.
Let's briefly list the popular types.
Sewer pipe container
Everything is quite simple: the pipe is connected to a water source, closed with a plug on the other side. Holes are marked and made in the pipe itself, as shown in the photo. We advise you to clean the edges of the cut holes for the safety of the chickens. But you should monitor the water level in the pipe and prevent spillage.
Nipple single drinker
Suitable for a small family of laying hens. All we need is a bottle (1-5 liters) with a hole drilled in the cap and a 180 nipple inserted into it.
Siphon single drinker
As in the previous case, a bottle and a metal profile are used. Such a drinker is placed behind a cage or poultry house.
It is constructed quite simply: the metal profile is bent from the edges according to the saucer principle, riveted, the bottle is fixed in a vertical position just below the edges of the profile, thus the vacuum principle works.
glad new meeting with you, dear readers and readers. Today we will tell you how to make a drinker for chickens with your own hands at home. Photos and videos are attached.
It should be reckoned with the fact that in chickens the water intake is twice as much as the amount of feed consumed in one day, so drinkers must be made with sufficient water capacity. This will maintain an appropriate water balance, which ensures normal growth.
Constantly trying to climb into the water, given this, it is necessary to choose a device that will prevent a dangerous moment. Wet chicken feet will lead to colds, and quickly polluted water can cause infections and especially chickens!
The amount of water that a chicken should consume or depends on many situations:
- Ambient temperatures.
- The age of the bird.
- The amount of food eaten per day.
Each individual should have an average of at least half a liter of water so that dehydration does not occur.
For the organization of high-quality and proper watering, it is necessary to choose original idea. All the various options for drinking birds can be divided into the following groups:
Simple drinking bowls from ordinary enameled and galvanized basins and buckets or plastic bowls:
- Cup (drip).
- Vacuum.
- Siphon.
- Automatic water supply using nipples.
- Drinking bowl from a plastic pipe.
- A simple drinker from a plastic bucket.
Simple containers are very inconvenient. You will often have to change the water or top up the bowl, as the liquid evaporates quickly in an open container. Birds can easily overturn dishes and be left without water. This must be constantly monitored and water should be added in a timely manner.
It is advisable to use shallow open water bowls only to water the chickens, but at this point you need to carefully monitor the process, the water should not pour out.
A plastic bottle for a drip drinker? Easily!
Drinking bowl for chickens from a plastic bottle
Plastic refers to a common material from which various devices for birds can be made. A home-made plastic drinker is suitable for ordinary young animals and broilers, its device does not take much time and high costs.
When arranging the drinking regime for poultry, it must be taken into account that the drinking cups made are convenient for all ages of chickens and hens.
Tools and necessary materials to be used:
- A plastic shallow bowl so that the chickens can freely drink from it.
- Screwdriver.
- screws.
- Cutting tool.
How to make a drinker for chickens with your own hands from a plastic bottle? Take a plastic bottle with a volume of 2.5 liters, stepping back from the neck of the flask by 15 cm, make a puncture with an awl to make a through hole. Cut off the bottom of the flask with a sharp knife, here you can then pour water into it.
Attach the cork of the bottle with a fastener to the bottom of the bowl. Pour water into the bottle, now from the punctured holes, water will begin to flow into the bowl. When the liquid reaches the level of the edges of the bowl, the water stops pouring out. A flight board should be placed in front of the bottle for the chickens to make it convenient for them to drink from the bowl.
Vacuum drinker for chickens from plastic flasks
Requirements for a vacuum device from two plastic flasks.
To prevent garbage from getting into the water for birds, a do-it-yourself drinker for chickens is made, convenient for chickens, laying hens and broilers:
- The drinker must be a closed device.
- Convenient access to a watering place for chickens and hens.
- The water container in the poultry house should not turn over and break in case of a possible attack by birds.
The construction of a vacuum drinker made of two plastic flasks is very easy to make!
Take a flask of plastic with a volume of six liters and cut off from the cork along the first corrugation on the surface of the flask, you will get the appearance of a bowl. Pick up a smaller 2.0 liter plastic bottle, turn it over and insert it into the bowl. Using a drill with an 8 mm drill, make holes on both covers. Fix the two corks of both bottles connected with two bolts.
With an awl, pierce a smaller bottle, stepping back from the cork by 10 cm, a little higher. Draw water into a smaller flask until it is punctured. Take a bowl from a large bottle and screw it onto a smaller container on top, then turn it over. Water from the punctures will begin to flow into the bowl. As soon as it is filled, the water will stop pouring, and when the level in the bowl drops, the liquid will again flow through the small holes.
To prevent the chickens from turning over the drinker, it should be fixed to the wall. From a wire or a metal profile of the tape, roll up a ring along the diameter of the flask and hang it on the wall. Fasten the flask to the wire with clamps. Install a stand for chickens to the drinker; they should easily climb onto the flight board. With such a drinker, where you can see how much water is left in the flask, the chickens will not be left without a drink.
Do-it-yourself siphon drinker for chickens
Siphon water supply. Where there are few chickens and hens (about 10), it is very beneficial to use a siphon drinker. For its manufacture, a siphon system is needed. To make such a design you will need:
- Plastic bowl with shallow sides.
- Five liter plastic bottle.
Take a bottle and drill at the very bottom. The hole in the bottle should not be higher than the side of the bowl, so as not to overflow. Put the flask in the prepared bowl, and with the hole closed with your finger, pour water to the top. Water will rush out of the flask hole, but its flow will stop at a certain level of the sides of the bowl. When the space between the walls of the bowl and container is filled, the water level will remain above the holes.
After the chickens begin to drink water, the liquid in the bowl will decrease, the hole in the wall of the flask will begin to fill with air, the air pressure will change, and the bowl will again be replenished with water. Five liters of water for 10 chickens is enough per day.
The liquid will drain from the bowl, and the bowl will gradually fill up from the punctures. The design of the siphon liquid supply is not a thorough scheme, so drinkers with nipple liquid supply have come to replace it.
Do-it-yourself nipple drinker for chickens
Automatic water supply through nipples. Automatic water supply in using nipples is an example economic indicator in compliance with hygiene standards in the poultry house.
The form nipple system at a watering place of birds has become widespread. You can use any container for a drinking bowl, a large bucket, at the base of which nipples are inserted, they turn on when the chickens start drinking.
The simplest nipple-shaped drinker is a bucket that is suspended and several nipples are screwed into the bottom. It must be made of plastic with a large size. Drill the bottom, make four holes so that they have a diameter of 9 mm, screw the nipples there.
Place the bucket at the desired height and fill with water. This drinker is easy to clean, but you will need to fill it manually. in great demand a nipple drinker for birds is used, which is connected to a water supply system or a large-volume mounted boiler.
You should prepare in advance the materials and tools that will be required in the work:
Take a plastic square or round pipe for automatic nipple feed so that there are grooves inside, with a wall thickness of 22 by 22 mm. End caps and adapters for connecting to the water supply.
- Flexible tubing.
- Hang the pipe with clamps.
- Use a 9 mm drill.
- Cut a 1/8" thread with a tap.
The order of work.
Before you start work, you need to decide on the stock of parts and calculate everything. First you need to mark the pipe. Make marks under the nipples with a gap of up to 15 cm between them. Using a screwdriver or drill, from the side of the location of the internal grooves in the pipe (so that water does not leak, use Teflon tape), drill holes in which to cut the thread with a tap. Close ends.
Install a plug on one end of the pipe, and put on an adapter for a flexible tube on the other. Now you should put the nipples in place. Then connect the hose to a faucet or boiler with a large volume of water.
Durability of a design is provided with reliable fastening to a wall. It should not leak, all joints and connections are sealed using a special tape. The use of a drinker for chickens with a nipple form of liquid supply is the most practical and convenient system.
Security measures
High-quality, convenient drinkers for chickens should be safe and not injure the beaks of birds. Keep the chicken coop safe. Drinkers should be made of high quality plastic material. It is not allowed to manufacture a metal container with burrs so that the bird is not injured.
In the manufacture of drinkers for chickens and hens, broilers, the edges of the drinkers must be carefully processed so that the birds cannot get hurt. The edge of the bowl should be smooth or have a rubber rim around it.
There are security measures in winter time. There must be protection so that the water cannot freeze in cold weather. You can provide heat by making a heating element, which must be placed under a container of water, or use an aquarium heater.
Drinking bowl made of plastic pipes
This do-it-yourself drinker for chickens is on the portal about construction and repair. As a rule, all ingenious inventions are distinguished by their simplicity. This can also be said about the use of plastic pipes for the manufacture of drinkers. There are many advantages of such drinking bowls for chickens - first of all, it is the simplicity of design, low cost of materials and reliability. Consider the step-by-step process of making drinking bowls from plastic pipes.
Step 1. For a drinker you will need a plastic pipe. In this case, a 1.5-meter pipe is used, the diameter of which is 15 cm. A plug is installed at one end, and a bend at the other. Using the building level, draw a straight line on the pipe (on both sides of the level) with a marker.
A line is drawn on the pipe.
Step 2 Next, you will need a small block in the shape of a rectangle. Use it to make marks for future holes, as shown in the figure. Mark with a cross those parts that do not need to be cut, or vice versa, so as not to make a mistake and ruin the pipe.
Marks for future holes. Step 3 Make small holes along the edges of the marked rectangle with a drill or screwdriver. To prevent the drill from jumping off, you can first make a small indentation with a nail or awl.
Drilling holes according to the markup.
Step 4 After making holes, cut out the desired shape on the surface of the pipe with a jigsaw. All the resulting irregularities at the cut point must be processed with sandpaper.
Using a jigsaw for cutting.
Step 5 After cutting out all the necessary holes, install special latches or latches, which are then attached to a wooden stand. It is not worth saving on these elements, so that later you do not have to pay twice. After that, the finished structure can be placed on the ground, and water can be added through the bend.
Installing fasteners.
A simple do-it-yourself drinker for chickens from a bucket
If you do not want to bother much about making a drinker or spend money on special devices, then a do-it-yourself drinker for chickens is made from an old bucket (necessarily whole).
Step 1. Holes are cut in the bottom of the bucket
Step 2. Then such a cover is screwed on
There are certain recommendations that must be followed to protect the structure from contamination. First of all, when making a drinker and choosing materials, make sure that the upper edge of the structure is flush with the back of the reared chickens. You can also connect two structural elements using aluminum wire or a strong rope for convenience.
On a note! Depending on the temperature in the chicken coop or the feed used, the dimensions of the drinker may vary. For example, if the room temperature does not drop below +18 degrees, then the volume of water in the device should not be more than 300 ml. Based on this, you can decide what size of drinker you need.
Do-it-yourself homemade drinker for chickens from a can.
You can also make a simple drinker in another way. To do this, take a bucket of paint and a pallet from a flower pot. It is only necessary to make sure that the size of the pallet is larger than the bucket itself. At a distance of 1 cm from the lid, a small hole must be made in the container and its rim.
After that, pour some water into the bucket and close the lid. Then carefully, placing the inside of the tray on the lid, turn the bucket of water over. Gradually, water will accumulate in the pan, falling from the two holes made. After the liquid level reaches the holes, water will not flow out. When the birds drink water from the drinker, the pan will be replenished again.
Video - How to make a nipple drinker for chickens
Drinking bowls for chickens photo
Heated drinkers are relevant for poultry houses that are not heated winter period. Water can freeze in sub-zero temperatures, and the chickens will be left without a drink.
You can, of course, bring the container after each meal and take it out with fresh, slightly warmed water to a new one. And this is the last option if there is no electricity in the chicken coop (you can use various long-lasting candles, but open fire in the coop is very dangerous).
If there is electricity, then we will show you how easy and simple it is to make a warm drinker yourself, and in several versions, your chickens will always be provided with clean and fresh drink in winter.
Do-it-yourself winter drinking bowl from an ordinary light bulb
We found this idea on the site detikukuruzy.ru (photo from the same site). The principle is very simple: an ordinary incandescent lamp is installed in a metal box. A small hole is left at the top of the box. Next, the drinker is placed on this box.
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